Axinidris denticulatum (Wheeler)
Type location Zaïre (Engramma denticulatum, Wheeler, 1922: 205, illustrated, worker); holotype and one other worker collected from
firewood; two others from swollen stems of Cuviera spp at
Masaki, collected by Lang & Chapin .
Wheeler's (1922) description is at
.
WORKER - HL 0.79, HW 0.71, SL 0.62, PW 0.37 (Shattuck, 1991)
Propodeal spines directed posteriorly with the area between them
flat.
There seems to be a clear difference between the specimen
illustrated in Wheeler (1922, lower right) and the illustration in
Shattuck (1991, above right). Shattuck commented that he had
studied only the syntype workers but did not remark on the
disparity in illustrations. |
Wheeler's
description (1922) was as follows -
WORKER - Length 2.6 mm. Head subhexagonal, a little longer than
broad and slightly broader behind than in front, with the sides
subangulate in the middle and the posterior border feebly concave.
Eyes moderately large, near the middle of the sides. Mandibles
rather small, convex, with three large apical and several small
basal teeth. Clypeal notch small, semicircular, less than
one-fifth as long as the anterior border, with sharp corners.
Frontal area indistinct; frontal groove obsolete, Antennal scapes
extending somewhat farther than their greatest diameter beyond the
posterior corners of the head; first funicular joint as long as
the two succeeding joints together; joints 2 to 7 about one and
one-half times as long as broad, joints 8 to 10 slightly longer
than broad. Thorax long, with very deep and broad metanotal
constriction so that it is dumbbell-shaped, the pronotum and
mesonotum convex and hemispherical above, the impression bearing
the prominent metathoracic spiracles, the propodeum high and
convex like the promesonotum, with two blunt denticles and
prominent spiracles. Petiole stout, through the distinct node-like
thickening at its anterior end nearly half as high as long. Gaster
shaped as in the other species of the genus, with the first
segment overlying the petiole; anus terminal. Shining; head and
clypeus finely but distinctly longitudinally aciculate; mandibles
smooth, with coarse, scattered punctures; pronotum finely and
indistinctly punctate; mesonotum and propodeum opaque, densely and
rather coarsely punctate; gaster finely reticulate. Pilosity and
pubescence very sparse, the latter distinct only on the
appendages. Deep castaneous, nearly black; apical portions of
mandibles, bases of scapes, terminal tarsal joints and petiole
yellowish.
Described from two specimens taken by Lang and Chapin between
Lukolela and Basoko on firewood. Two imperfectly preserved
specimens were taken by Bequaert at Masaki, between Masisi and
Walikale, from the caulinary swellings of a Cuviera,
(probably C. angolensis) (Bequaert, 1922, p 492). This is
a very strongly marked species on account of the peculiar shape of
the thorax, the two denticles of the propodeum, and the peculiar
sculpture of the head and thorax. |