Centromyrmex bequaerti (Forel)
Type location Zaïre (Glyphophone bequaerti,
Forel, 1913b: 308, wing illustrated, queen) from Kibombo, by J.
Bequaert; junior synonym rufigaster (Arnold, 1916: 163,
illustrated, queen; synonymy by Brown, 1963: 10) from Zimbabwe; queen only described
(see Bolton, 1995)
.
Forel's (1919b) description is at
.
Synonymy with Centromyrmex by Brown (1963), who noted
seeing the type and a virtually identical winged female from Zambia
(Mbala [Abercorn], sent to him by Dr Arnold).
Bolton, B. & Fisher, B.L. 2008c. Afrotropical ants of the
ponerine genera Centromyrmex Mayr, Promyopias
Santschi gen. rev. and Feroponera gen. n., with a revised
key to genera of African Ponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Zootaxa,
1929, 1-37 - weblink -
http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2008/f/z01929p037f.pdf
[10 Nov. 2008] |
Arnold's
(1915) description (adapted by me) of rufigaster was -
"Queen - TL 14 mm. Head black, slightly castaneous on the
clypeus; thorax black, petiole dark reddish brown, gaster
castaneous red; legs, scapes and mandibles castaneous, the margins
of the latter blackish, funiculus dark brownish red, the apical
joint paler. Smooth and very shining. Exceedingly sparsely and
finely punctured, the piligerous punctures larger than the others;
the extreme anterior margin of the mesonotum finely and rather
closely punctured. Pilosity very sparse, consisting of stout,
suberect, yellowish hairs, fairly long on the pronotum and
abdomen, shorter elsewhere. A very scanty pubescence on the legs
and antennae.
Head, excluding the mandibles, as long as wide behind, wider
behind than in front) posterior margin very shallowly concave, the
angles rounded. Eyes large, not very convex, placed in the middle
of the sides, ocelli present. An oblique and shallow groove or
elongate fovea lies on the inner border of each frontal carinae,
along the posterior half. First joint of funiculus as long as
wide, 2nd-9th joints wider than long, 10th about as long as wide,
the apical joint twice as long as wide, as long as the 9th and
10th together. Pronotum widely exposed above, convex transversely
and lengthwise; mesonotum moderately convex, the parapsidal
sutures feeble. Scutellum trapezoid its posterior margin convex,
sloping downwards posteriorly and hardly raised above the level of
the metanotum; the latter rather long, quite one-quarter the
length of the scutellum. Propodeum sloping from its base
downwards, merging into the declivity by a deep curve, wider than
long, shorter than the declivity, the latter convex transversely
and vertical. Petiole twice as wide as long, wider above than
below, the dorsal surface moderately convex transversely and
lengthwise; the anterior face vertical, concave dorso-ventrally
and convex transversely; posterior face very steep or almost
vertical; ventral lamella produced into a large triangular tooth.
Base of gaster subtruncate, slanting & little forwards (as
also the petiole). Abdomen elongate, cylindrical, parallel-sided,
two and four-fifths longer than wide, the constriction between the
1st and 2nd segments feeble. Wings dirty yellowish, nervures dark
brown, stigma black.
Other characters as for the sub-genus.
Victoria Falls. Type in my collection. I retain this species
under the genus Glyphopone, since it appears to me that
its points of resemblance with that genus (metatarsal and tibial
spines, the polished integument, and structure of the node) are of
greater value than the points of difference".
The photomontage is collated from
http://www.antweb.org/specimen.do?name=SAM-ENT-0011510A
|
Also from Kasongo, Zaïre, by Pons (Wheeler, 1922).
Now known from Cameroun, collected by the Campo Forest
study (Bolton, Dejean & Ngnegueu, 1992), ten instances from
active termitaria of Ophiotermes mandibularis and two from
abandoned termitaria of the same species. |
The photomontage is collated from -
http://www.antweb.org/specimen.do?name=casent0005922
Collection details - Locality: Gabon: Woleu-Ntem; 31.3 km
108° ESE Minvoul; 02°04'48"N 012°24'24"E,
600m. Collection Information: Collection codes: BLF1713. Date: 14
Feb 1998. Collected by: B.L.Fisher. Method: EC13 ex rotten log.
Habitat: rainforest. of undetermined species
This is the specimen given as a worker of C. bequaerti
in Bolton & Fisher (2008, Fig 1-2). I am assuming the
specimens were associated with a recognisable queen, as. Bolton &
Fisher state only that they measured queens that were "somewhat
larger than the largest workers in associated series" but
they gave no precise collection data. Also from their comments
this is a "smaller worker", with the petiole longer than
high.. |
The
photomontage is collated from
http://www.antweb.org/specimen.do?name=CASENT0102992.
In October 2007, as there was no published description of the
worker of this species, I thought this might be a separate species
but the specimen appears to be among those listed as examined by
Bolton & Fisher (2008: 11). Apparently one of the larger
workers. |
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