Pheidole miniscula Bernard
Soldier -
Minor -
Type location Guinea (Bernard, 1952: 226, illustrated,
soldier & worker) from Mt. Nimba; 4 soldiers from station T
230, track in Ziéla savanna (Lamotte); 4 soldiers and 4
minors in a sample tube, location unmarked (Lamotte) ; soldier and
worker described (see Bolton, 1995)
.
Bernard's (1952) description is at
.
This translated is -
SOLDIER - TL 2.8; head and thorax dark yellow; petiole, gaster
and appendages pale testaceous. Shiny, even on the anterior
striated ¾ of the head, rest of head slightly
punctuate-reticulate (without striations). Clypeus cordlike,
anterior border rectilinear centrally, surface very shiny with
strong carina. Median groove of head dorsum limited to the
posterior quarter. Funiculus segments 2 and 3 equal, together
shorter than 4. Postpetiole yellow, shiny, as long as broad.
MINOR - TL 1.7; body yellow-brown, very shiny, petiole and
appendages testaceous. Head a little longer than wide, with fine
puncturations; occiput concave, wide and not bordered. Second
segment of antennal club scarcely longer than wide. Propodeal
spines reduced to short teeth. postpetiole globular (after
Bernard, 1952). |
Described as close to
Pheidole
termitophila ssp liberiensis by Bernard, with
differences as noted.
Collingwood
(1985) recorded specimens from Saudi Arabia, illustrated left, as
miniscula, describing them as the smallest Pheidole
seen (among those from Arabia). He noted - the major workers
have long rectilinear heads with only slight genal curvature, HL
1.0, HW 0.84; clypeus shining with a raised median carina; the
species is linked by its narrow head to the larger, darker P.
termitophila and to the more sculptured and still larger liberiensis.
All specimens were taken from leaf litter.
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