Plagiolepis (Plagiolepis) brunni Mayr
Type location Mozambique
(Mayr, 1895: 148, worker); subspecies nilotica from Sudan
(Mayr, 1904b: 7, worker) and pubescens (Forel, 1913e: 140,
worker) from Zimbabwe (see Bolton, 1995) .
Mayr's (1895) description is at - . A translation by Arnold (1922a: 603) is
at - . Mayr's 1904b description of nilotica
is at . Subspecies pubescens notably
pubescent, while type lacking in pubescence.
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Nigeria specimen (Taylor, 1978: 41).
WORKER. TL 1.32 mm, HL 0.36, HW 0.31, SL 0.30, PW 0.19
Colour yellow, shiny and no sculpturation. Few erect hairs and only
sparse pilosity. Promesonotal and metanotal sutures marked. Propodeum
with an obtusely curved angle.
An abundant species, commonly found on over 7% of cocoa
trees and at 65/76 farms, but seems to play no significant role in the
ant mosaic. Will tend aphids and occasionally builds tents. Also found
foraging on native trees, kola, oil palm and plantain (Taylor, 1977;
Taylor & Adedoyin, 1978).
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The
photomontage is of specimens from Sudan,
collected by J Mathews, by pyrethrum fogging of Acacia senegal; Abu Gmein, Blue Nile, 11°21' N 34°27' E; 22.xi.2000, JM 115; 3 workers
Other images can be seen in the folder at - .
Khordonia, Damazine Plantation, Blue Nile - 11°51' N 34°15' E, 4 trees (7) [JM "Pristomyrmex"]
Abu Gmein, as above, 6 trees (12)
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The
photomontage is of specimens from Sudan,
collected by J Mathews, by pyrethrum fogging of Acacia senegal; Abu Gmein, Blue Nile, 11°21' N 34°27' E; 19.x.2001, JM 385; one worker
Other images can be seen in the folder at - .
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Listed
from Guinea, at Mamou by F. Silvestri, by Wheeler (1922), also
widely across sub-Saharan Africa.
Nests in dead twigs and under the bark on living trees.
Also found in Ghana, on cocoa mistletoe at the
Mampong Cemetery farm (Room, 1971, 1975); and on cocoa at Kade (Majer,
1975) but not listed by Majer (1976b).
The photomontage is of a specimen from Benin,
Bonou, Forêt de Gnanhouizoumè, 06°50-55 N 02°20-30'E; Pitfall trap; S
Tchibozo; 27.viii.2006. The specimen was held in the jaws of a worker
of Tapinoma modestum. Other images can be seen in the folder at
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